 |
   
|
||
Hepatitis ADescriptionHepatitis means inflammation of the liver. Hepatitis A is a virus which causes inflammation of the liver. TransmissionIt is transmitted through small quantities of infected shit entering a person’s mouth through activities like arse play, rimming, and by not washing your hands properly after sex with an infected person. It can also be passed on by using eating and drinking utensils previously used by an infected person. People are infectious for around three weeks, starting two weeks before they develop symptoms to about a week afterwards. Signs and SymptomsSymptoms can include a mild flu-like illness, vomiting, abdominal pain and jaundice. When would Hepatitis A show up?It will usually show up within 2 to 4 weeks. TestingHepatitis A can be detected by a blood test. TreatmentPeople with hepatitis A infection should avoid drugs, alcohol, excessively fatty diets, or anything that may affect the liver. If you suspect that you have hepatitis you should see your doctor, or health care worker. If You’re HIV PositiveWhile Hepatitis A will not seriously impact upon HIV it may lead to difficulties with compliance to antiretroviral medication if there is severe nausea and vomiting. PreventionPeople who get Hepatitis A will recover and develop permanent immunity to the virus. An effective vaccination against Hepatitis A is available. A combination Hepatitis A and B vaccination is also available. Gamma Globulin can also be used to provide immediate protection against Hepatitis A for unimmunised people at high risk of infection. See your doctor, or health care worker, for more information. This page last updated 23 July 2008 |
